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Plumbing jobs category, Plumbers and pipe fitters assemble, install, and make changes in pipe systems used to carry water, steam, air, and other liquids and gases. They install plumbing fixtures, such as bathtubs and toilets. They also install heating and refrigeration units. Plumbing and pipe fitting are generally considered to be separate trades, though many qualified craft workers are skilled in both fields.
Many plumbers and pipe fitters work for contractors on the construction of new buildings, while others are steadily employed by plants and factories to do maintenance work. Plumbers and pipe fitters may work on the construction of ships and airplanes. Plumbers may also connect the water, gas, and waste disposal pipes to the city or town supply.
Before installing plumbing, plumbers study blueprints to see what kind and size of pipes are needed.
They install plumbing in a new building in three basic steps. The first step is to run pipes inside the foundation before the concrete is poured. These pipes are used for water and waste. The second step is to install the pipes for the kitchen and bathroom. This is done after the carpenters have built the frame of the building. The plumbers must drill holes through the framework to run the pipes. The pipes must be bent, cut, and then connected to each other with solder or glue. Copper pipe, used for water and heat, is joined by soldering. Plastic pipe, used for waste lines and air venting, is joined with glue.
After the piping has been installed, plumbers must check for leakage. To do this, plumbers cap all the pipe outlets and then pump air through the system to check for loss of pressure.
After the walls have been installed, the plumbers complete the final step. They put in plumbing fixtures, such as bathtubs, sinks, and toilets. When these fixtures Pipe fitters install, maintain, and repair large pipes such as those used in industrial settings. (© Earl Dotter. Reproduced by permission.) are in place, the plumbers check to make sure that they are operating correctly.
Pipe fitters work with very large pipes, some of which can withstand high pressures. Pipe fitters work in industries such as oil refineries, chemical plants, and food processing plants. They install, maintain, and repair the pipes through which these products pass. Pipe fitters also install boilers, oil burners, furnaces, and air-conditioning and sprinkler systems.
Pipe fitters follow many of the same procedures that plumbers do. After checking the blueprints and work area to find out where they should lay the pipes, the pipe fitters cut and thread the piping. To thread piping, pipe fitters use a machine to make a spiral ridge in the pipe. Then they bend the piping by hand or machine. The pipes are connected with the pipe joints by means of welding, brazing, soldering, gluing, caulking, or threading, depending on how the pipes are to be used.
Plumbers and pipe fitters use many tools, including benders, wrenches, drills, reamers, chisels, hammers, and other hand tools. They also use gas or acetylene torches and welding and soldering equipment for their work.
Laying Pipe
Plumbing jobs category, The trench should be dug straight out from the house so the pipe can be laid and the main tapped straight out from the building. The water companies keep a record of these taps so that in case of trouble the street can be opened and the water shut off. In laying the water service, the pipe from the curb to the main should be laid first. This takes in all the pipe in the street. At the main there is a shut-off in the tap. Another stop with T or wheel handle must be placed just inside the curb line. This is called a curb cock (see Fig. 43). One trench either outside or inside of the curb should be at least 15 feet long so that a full length of pipe can be laid in the trench. It is generally impossible to open a trench the full length the pipe is to be run. A trench 10 feet long is dug, then 8 feet left, and another 10- or 8-foot trench is dug and the two are connected with a small tunnel and pipe pushed through. When the pipe has been put in place between the curb and main, the water is turned on and the pipe flushed out. The valve at the curb should now be shut off, and if there are any leaks they will show. The street part is now ready to fill in. At this point Fig. 43 should be studied. Note the piece of lead attached to the pipe and corporation cock. This piece of lead should be extra heavy and always laid in place the shape of the letter S or goose neck.
Plumbing job opportunities, This page concentrates on Plumbing jobs. On this page, we endeavour to list the relevant Overseas Plumbing jobs sites, sites on employment in Plumbing as well as the Plumbing jobs openings. Plumbing job opportunities, Through these India job sites, you can get to know about the various employment opportunities prevalent in India. We have attempted to put on this page Plumbing jobs in India, Plumbing job opportunities, Overseas Plumbing jobs,Plumbing job sites, sites on Plumbing jobs, Job Openings in India.
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